The net gains or losses on financial instruments (by measurement category) in accordance with IFRS 7.20 (a) were as follows:

Financial instruments - net gains and losses

T128

2023

2022

662

437

-23,122

-10,030

25

155

-22,435

-9,438

Net gains and losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost include impairment losses on trade receivables and interest income from short-term deposits with banks. Net gains and losses on financial liabilities measured at cost include interest expenses and fees from loans and borrowings. Currency effects from the translation of financial assets and liabilities according to IAS 21 are shown under NOTE 14 NET FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAINS / LOSSES.

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These contents are part of the Non-financial Group Report and were subject to a separate limited assurance examination.